Flying a Drone in Helsinki - Learn the Basics

Drones in Helsinki

Helsinki and the whole Finland offer a favorable environment for drone hobbyists. Flying a drone in Helsinki is recommended since the regulations are relatively well-developed and relaxed, and the public generally has a positive view of drones. However, it’s essential to be mindful of others’ privacy and avoid disturbing people while flying, as some may find drones intrusive. There are some administrative procedures involved, so it’s advisable to start planning ahead before arriving in Helsinki

Before Your First Flight in Helsinki

The Operation Subcategory

This article focuses on the EU’s drone subcategory A1, which is the most basic and least restrictive category within the Open Category, which covers most recreational and low-risk commercial drone operations. The drones must weigh less than 900 grams. The majority of travellers’ drones are light so this subcategory is suitable for recreational flying.

The category primarily includes C0 and C1 rated drones, as well as homemade drones that meet the specified requirements. Due to their lightweight nature, these drones can be flown over occasional individuals. However, drones weighing more than 250 grams must not be operated in areas where people are likely to congregate.

Registration and License

It is mandatory to register a drone in the EU if it weighs more than 250 grams or has a camera. If you live in the EU, you need to register it in your country of residence and the registration in valid in all EASA Member States (the EU countries). If you travel outside the EU to Finland, you need to register the drone in the first EASA State you plan to fly the drone. Once you are registered in your host EASA Member State, this will be valid across the rest of EASA Member States. You don’t need to register in another EASA Member State again.

Additionally, depending on your drone’s weight and features, you may need to pass an online exam to demonstrate basic competency. Keep in mind that there are specific exemptions, and the requirements vary depending on the drone category. Please refer to droneinfo.fi for the latest information on registration and exam requirements for your specific drone.

Read more about registering a drone in Finland.

Markings and Documents

Make sure that your operator registration number is attached to the drone. Carry also the proof of online exam with you if that is required for flying.

Insurance

For recreational flying, you do not need insurance to fly a drone in Finland.

Flying in Helsinki

Altitude Limits

The maximum allowed altitude for flying in subcategory A1 is 120 metres.

Helsinki-Vantaa Airport near Helsinki is a high-traffic airport, so it’s crucial to maintain a safe distance. Drone flights are strictly prohibited in close proximity to the airport. Beyond a safe distance, the maximum altitude is limited to 50 meters. At greater distances, the maximum altitude increases to 120 meters.

In practice, the altitude limit for drone operation in subcategory A1 in Helsinki is 50 metres or 120 metres if you are far enough from the airport.

For more detailed information, please consult Flyk website, which provides a helpful map with altitude limits for drone operators in Finland.

Prohibited and Restricted Areas

In Helsinki, there are Prohibited Areas. Prohibited areas are areas where drone flying is strictly forbidden. Restricted areas are areas where drone flying is allowed under certain conditions. These areas often include airports, airfields, and heliports. Flying in a restricted area may require a special permit or adherence to specific rules, such as maintaining a certain distance from the airport or flying below a certain altitude.

Flying over People

For drones weighing less than 250 grams in subcategory A1, flying over a single person is generally permitted, but avoid crowds. Always prioritize respecting people’s privacy, and consider flying away from individuals when in Helsinki.

Heavier drones should never be intentionally flown over people.

Ideas Where to Fly a Drone in Helsinki

Suomenlinna and Other Islands

Suomenlinna Islands, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, are a must-visit attraction in Helsinki. Their stunning beauty and historic fortifications make them an ideal location for drone photography.

Please note that there may be probihited and restricted areas on the islands, so it’s important to be aware of the active restrictions. Check the current information on Flyk website. Suomenlinna can also be quite windy, so plan your flights accordingly. As a popular tourist destination, avoid flying over people.

Read about day trip ideas from Helsinki.

Lakes in Espoo

The Helsinki area is surrounded by numerous lakes. Nuuksio in Espoo is a great spot to explore by drone. Capture the breathtaking beauty of the summer landscapes or the serene winter atmosphere over these serene lakes.

Arabianranta

The Arabianranta area in Helsinki offers a unique and picturesque landscape for drone pilots. Located along the scenic coastline, this former industrial area has been transformed into a vibrant and modern neighborhood. The area is characterized by its industrial heritage, with old brick buildings, canals, and the iconic Arabia Factory.

The cascading rapids, known as “koski” in Finnish, provide a dramatic backdrop for aerial photography. The contrast between the old and new architecture, combined with the natural beauty of the water, makes this location a popular spot for both photographers and drone enthusiasts.

Why not film your winter activities in Helsinki with a drone?

Cold Weather – a Danger for Drones

Helsinki winters can be quite harsh, with temperatures often dipping below freezing and even reaching as low as -25 degrees Celsius. It’s crucial to be aware of your drone’s cold weather limitations, as extreme temperatures can impact its performance. When flying in cold conditions, exercise extra caution, especially over bodies of water, people, or buildings.

Read about the best season to visit Helsinki

Political Situation

Given the ongoing geopolitical tensions in Europe following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, it’s crucial to exercise caution when flying drones. Avoid filming any critical infrastructure, as this can raise concerns and potentially lead to legal issues. Instead, focus on capturing the natural beauty of the region, and refrain from documenting urban infrastructure.

The number of restricted and prohibited areas for drones is constantly growing. Always stay informed about the latest regulations before flying your drone in Helsinki

Bottom Line

Helsinki is a fantastic destination for drone enthusiasts. If you’re an EU resident with a registered drone, the process is relatively straightforward. However, for those outside the EU, additional paperwork may be required, so plan ahead.

Helsinki has a welcoming attitude towards drones, and there are countless photo opportunities. The city’s natural surroundings offer some of the best spots for drone photography. Remember to be mindful of others’ privacy while capturing the beauty of Helsinki.

What would you like to capture with your drone in Helsinki? Share your ideas in the comments below.