The Best Attractions in Helsinki

Helsinki Cathedral
Helsinki Cathedral is a landmark in the centre.

Many travellers make the mistake of thinking that Helsinki doesn’t have enough attractions to keep them engaged for more than a few days. However, the truth is that Helsinki is a city that offers a plethora of experiences that can quickly fill up a week-long itinerary. From its rich cultural heritage to modern design and architecture, Helsinki has something for everyone. Helsinki’s culinary scene is a melting pot of local and international flavours, and its nightlife is vibrant and energetic. So, whether you’re interested in exploring museums, strolling through parks, or indulging in delicious food, Helsinki has it all.

Below, we list Helsinki’s most popular attractions. All can be reached easily by public transport or taxi. If you wish to see more, we advise visiting Helsinki’s neighbouring cities, Espoo and Vantaa. GetYourGuide is a starting point to find nice tours.

Churches

Helsinki Cathedral

Helsinki Cathedral, also known as St. Nicholas’ Church, is a stunning landmark in the heart of Helsinki, Finland. This is the church that you see on Helsinki postcards and Instagram selfies. Completed in 1852, the cathedral is one of the most iconic buildings in the city, with its striking domes and columns drawing visitors from all over the world.

Today, Helsinki Cathedral serves the Evangelical Lutheran Church and is a popular tourist destination and significant cultural landmark. Whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or simply breathtaking views, visiting Helsinki Cathedral is not to be missed. Did you know the church is one of Helsinki’s most popular wedding places?

Helsinki Cathedral is located in the heart of Helsinki, so it can be easily reached using multiple tram lines. 

Uspenski Cathedral

Uspenski Cathedral is a magnificent Eastern Orthodox cathedral. Completed in 1868, the cathedral is a testament to the city’s Russian influence during the 19th century. Its distinctive red brick facade and golden onion domes make it a prominent landmark in the cityscape, and it is widely regarded as one of Helsinki’s most impressive architectural wonders.

The cathedral is named after the Dormition of the Mother of God and is celebrated in the Orthodox Church. Visitors can marvel at the stunning frescoes and intricate mosaics on the walls and ceilings. The cathedral’s centrepiece is the iconostasis, a screen of icons that separates the altar from the nave.

For those interested in history and religion, visiting the Uspenski Cathedral is a must. Its beauty and grandeur are truly awe-inspiring, and it remains an essential symbol of the city’s rich cultural heritage.

Uspenski Cathedral is only a few steps away from Helsinki Cathedral.

Uspeski Cathedral
Uspenski Cathedral is a few steps away from the Market Square.

Temppeliaukio Church

Temppeliaukio Church, also known as Church of the Rock, is one of Helsinki’s most unique and awe-inspiring attractions. Built directly into solid rock, this modern marvel of architecture and design is an impressive sight. The church’s interior is illuminated by natural light that pours in, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere. The church walls are made of raw rock, giving the space a natural and grounding feel. Whether you’re a lover of architecture and music or simply seeking a peaceful place to reflect, Temppeliaukio Church is a must-see destination for anyone visiting Helsinki.

Rock Church
Rock Church does not look special outside, which is a good reason to experience the inside premises.

Also, Temppeliaukio Church is in the city centre, and it can be reached by tram.

Islands

Suomenlinna Fortress

Suomenlinna Fortress is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located on an island off the coast of Helsinki, Finland. Initially built in the mid-18th century by the Swedes, it was later expanded by the Russians and played a crucial role in defending Helsinki during the Crimean War. 

Today, visitors can explore the fortress and its eight islands, which feature a mix of military history and natural beauty. Suomenlinna Fortress offers a fascinating glimpse into Finland’s past, from the King’s Gate and the Great Courtyard to the numerous museums and exhibitions. Whether you’re interested in history or architecture or want to experience the stunning views of the Baltic Sea, Suomenlinna Fortress is a must-see destination that should not be missed.

To reach Suomenlinna, you must take an HSL-operated public ferry (Zones AB) or a private ferry from Helsinki Market Square. Private ferries are a little more expensive but have better service onboard. If you hold an HSL day ticket, take the public ferry operated by HSL, so you would not need to pay a separate ticket.

HSL Ferry Harbour at Helsinki
The ferry of Helsinki Region Transport to Suomenlinna departs from South Harbour next to Market Square.

Vallisaari

Vallisaari, a picturesque island off the coast of Helsinki, Finland, has emerged as a must-visit destination for tourists and locals alike. Steeped in rich history and unparalleled natural beauty, this once-military stronghold now serves as a tranquil oasis for nature lovers and history enthusiasts. Accessible via a short boat ride from Helsinki’s bustling city centre, Vallisaari boasts a diverse array of flora and fauna, stunning coastal landscapes, and well-preserved historical landmarks. The island’s unique blend of natural charm and cultural heritage makes it the perfect getaway for those seeking respite from the urban hustle and a glimpse into Finland’s fascinating past.

Vallisaari is just next to Suomenlinna. To save time, we recommend island hopping. First visit Vallisaari and then Suomenlinna. Since there is no public ferry to Vallisaari, you must buy a ticket from a private ferry operator departing from Helsinki Market Square.

Pihlajasaari

Pihlajasaari, a picturesque island off the coast of Helsinki, Finland, is a hidden gem that offers a serene getaway from bustling city life. CharaCharacterisedts pristine sandy beaches, lush green forests, and rocky shores, Pihlajasaari is a popular destination for locals and tourists seeking relaxation, leisure, and outdoor activities. Accessible by a short ferry ride from Helsinki’s mainland, the island provides an idyllic setting for sunbathing, swimming, picnicking, and exploring nature trails. 

The charming wooden villas that dot the landscape further enhance the island’s allure, making Pihlajasaari a must-visit destination for those looking to experience the unspoiled beauty of the Finnish archipelago. This island is unique because it has a unisex nudist beach, one of the only two nudist beaches in Finland. The other one is in Pori, Finland’s west coast.

Pihlajasaari ferry port at Ruoholahti
A private operator sails from Ruoholahti to Pihlajasaari multiple times every day in the summer.

To access Pihlajasaari, you need to take a private ferry operated by JT-Line through the departure docks in Ruohosaari or from Merisatama, located in the southern tip of Helsinki in the districts of Kaivopuisto and Ullanlinna. 

Seurasaari

Seurasaari, a serene oasis in Helsinki, is an enchanting island retreat that takes visitors on a fascinating journey through Finnish history and culture. Connected to the mainland by a charming wooden bridge, this tranquil haven boasts an open-air museum that showcases well-preserved examples of traditional Finnish architecture, transporting guests to a bygone era. As you stroll through the lush forests and charming wooden pathways, you’ll encounter various historical buildings, including farmhouses and manor houses, that provide a captivating insight into the lives of Finns from centuries past. With its blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and peaceful atmosphere, Seurasaari is a must-visit destination for anyone seeking to experience the authentic charm of Finland within the bustling city of Helsinki.

Seurasaari bridge
Even though Seurasaari is an island, you don’t need to take a ferry. There is a bridge to the island.

To access Seuraasaari, you must take Bus 24 to its end station. Then, you cross the bridge on foot and will be on Seurasaari.

City Views

Töölö Bay

Töölö Bay, situated in Helsinki, Finland, is a serene and picturesque urban oasis nestled amidst the bustling city. Lush green parks and various cultural and historical landmarks, such as the Finlandia Hall, the National Museum of Finland, and the Helsinki Music Centr,e sure andd this idyllic body of water. Töölö Bay is a beloved destination for locals and tourists, providing a tranquil retreat for picnics, strolls, and wildlife spotting, including a diverse range of birds and the occasional squirrel. Its captivating beauty and central location make Töölö Bay an unmissable gem in the heart of Helsinki.

Töölö Bay is next to Central Railways Station, so you can choose a nice-looking route and stroll around peacefully.

Esplanade

Esplanade is one of Helsinki’s most famous landmarks. It is a popular park in the city centre, stretching from Market Square to Mannerheimintie Street. Esplanade is perfect for tourists and locals to enjoy a peaceful stroll, picnic, or just people-watch.

The park has lush green lawns, colourful flower beds, and stunning fountains. The park is divided into two sections: the Southern and the Northern Esplanade. The Northern Esplanade is the livelier of the two, with a wide range of restaurants, cafes, and shops lining the street. Visitors can enjoy a cup of coffee, a delicious meal, or shop for souvenirs while enjoying the lovely ambience of this bustling street.

In contrast, the Southern Esplanade is more tranquil, with a more natural setting. The park offers plenty of benches where visitors can sit and relax while enjoying the scenic beauty. The beautiful bandstand in the middle of the park is perfect for various musical performances and other events.

Esplanade is also famous for its various statues and monuments, including the famous statue of Johan Ludvig Runeberg, Finland’s national poet. Other notable statues in the park include the statue of Eino Leino, a Finnish poet, and the statue of Zacharias Topelius, a famous writer. The park is also home to several beautiful fountains, including the Havis Amanda Fountain, a popular spot for tourists to take pictures.

Since Esplanade is in the middle of Helsinki, it is best reached by foot. Market Square and Helsinki Cathedral are only a few steps away.

Esplaade Park Helsinki
Esplanade is a peaceful park in Helsinki’s centre. Locals and tourists love to stroll there and enjoy coffee or ice cream.

Malminkartano Hill

Malminkartano Hill is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts in Helsinki. Rising over 90 meters above sea level, it is the highest point in the city and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape. The hill is located in the Malminkartano district and is easily accessible by public transportation. Visitors can hike or bike up the mountain on well-maintained trails or enjoy a picnic with friends and family while enjoying the breathtaking scenery.

Malminkartano Hill is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to escape the hustle and bustle of the city and enjoy some outdoor activities in a beautiful natural setting. With its recreational opportunities, it is no wonder that this hill has become a beloved spot for nature lovers in Helsinki.

Malminkartano Hill
Malminkartano Hill is a place for people who love hiking, nature and great views.

Since Malminkartano Hill is located in a district far from Helsinki Centre, travellers do not usually find it. However, it can be reached by taking a train to Malminkartano Station, walking 10 minutes further, or by a direct bus connection from Kamppi Bus Station. If you arrive by car, there is a wide parking area at the base of the hill. Parking is free.

Museums

Ateneum Art Museum

Ateneum Art Museum in Helsinki is a beacon of artistic brilliance nestled in the heart of Finland’s bustling capital city. As one of the most prestigious art institutions in the country, the Ateneum is home to an extensive collection of Finnish and international masterpieces that span centuries. This iconic museum invites visitors to embark on an enriching journey through art history, providing a captivating window into the creative minds that have shaped our world. Whether you are an art lover or a curious explorer, the Ateneum Art Museum in Helsinki offers a visually stunning and intellectually stimulating experience that inspires and enlightens you.

Ateneum is a few steps away from Helsinki Central Railway Station in the city centre.

Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art

Kiasma Museum of Contemporary Art is a renowned museum in Helsinki, Finland. The museum exhibits contemporary art from Finland and worldwide, showcasing diverse art forms, including paintings, sculptures, video installations, and performance art. Kiasma is also known for its innovative approach to exhibiting art, with its unique architecture and use of technology to create immersive experiences for visitors. It is a must-visit destination for art lovers visiting Helsinki.

Kiasma is the centre, only a few minutes from Central Railway Station.

The National Museum of Finland

The National Museum of Finland is a fascinating place to explore the country’s rich history and cultural heritage. Located in the heart of Helsinki, the museum houses a vast collection of artefacts and exhibits that showcase Finland’s development from prehistoric times to the modern era. Visitors can marvel at the intricately designed medieval churches and the stunning collection of folk art and learn about the country’s struggles for independence. With its interactive displays and engaging exhibits, the National Museum of Finland is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the country’s past and present.

The National Museum of Finland is in the centre. From Central Railway Station, walk to Mannerheimintie (Helsinki’s main street) and walk 5 to 10 minutes more to reach the museum.

The Helsinki City Museum

The Helsinki City Museum is located in the heart of Helsinki, Finland. It is dedicated to preserving and showcasing the city’s history and people. The museum features a range of exhibits, including photographs, artefacts, and interactive displays that offer visitors a glimpse into the city’s past. Some of the highlights of the museum include an exhibit on Helsinki’s growth as a city, a section dedicated to the city’s architecture, and displays on the everyday lives of Helsinki residents throughout the years. The Helsinki City Museum is a must-visit for anyone interested in the history and culture of this vibrant city.

The Helsinki City Museum is located in the centre near Senate Square. It is easily accessible by walking from the central railway station.

The Finnish Museum of Natural History

The Finnish Museum of Natural History is a fascinating place to learn about Finland’s natural world and history. Located in Helsinki, the museum has many specimens, including plants, animals, rocks, and fossils. Visitors can explore exhibits on the country’s geology, flora, fauna, biodiversity, and history of scientific research. The museum also features interactive displays and activities for children, making it an excellent destination for families. Anyone interested in nature and science should add the Finnish Museum of Natural History to their list of must-visit attractions.

The Finnish Museum of Natural History is in the city centre. It can be reached easily by tram or on foot.

Sibelius Monument

The Sibelius Monument is a landmark in Helsinki dedicated to the famous composer Jean Sibelius. It was designed by Eila Hiltunen and unveiled in 1967. The monument comprises more than 600 hollow steel pipes welded together to resemble a wave, symbolising Sibelius’s music’s essence. It is located in Sibelius Park, a popular tourist destination.

The monument stands over 24 feet tall and is admired for its unique design and striking appearance. The pipes are of varying sizes and lengths, with the longest measuring over 27 feet.

Visitors to the park can walk around and through the monument, which creates a sense of participation and interaction with the artwork.

The Sibelius Monument has become an iconic symbol of Helsinki and is a popular destination for tourists and locals. It is also a tribute to Finland’s most celebrated cultural figure, Jean Sibelius, whose compositions are known worldwide. 

Sibelius Monomument
Sibelius Monument is one of the main symbols in Helsinki and is located in Sibelius Park.

The monument is a few kilometres from the city centre but easily reached by tram. There is a lovely sea view around the monuments, and we recommend visiting Cafe Regatta.

Cafe Regatta
After visiting the Sibelius Monument, we recommend a coffee at the idyllic Cafe Regatta, just a few steps away.

Fun

Linnanmäki Amusement Park

Linnanmäki Amusement Park is a popular attraction. It features a variety of rides and attractions, including roller coasters, carousels, and games. The park is known for its family-friendly atmosphere and is a great place to spend a day with loved ones. In addition to the rides, Linnanmäki also hosts concerts and other events throughout the year. With its fun-filled environment and exciting rides, Linnanmäki is a must-visit destination for anyone visiting Helsinki. There is no entrance fee, only the ride cost.

Linnanmäki Amusement Park
Not many capitals have an amusement park in the middle of the city.

Linnanmäki is a few kilometres from the city centre—the best way to reach it is by tram.

Korkeasaari Zoo

Korkeasaari Zoo is a popular tourist attraction on an island in Helsinki, Finland. The zoo is known for its wide variety of animals, including Arctic animals, big cats, and primates. Visitors can enjoy watching the animals in their natural habitats and participate in various animal encounters. The zoo also offers educational programs for children and adults and guided tours and events throughout the year. With its beautiful scenery and diverse wildlife, Korkeasaari Zoo is a must-visit destination for animal lovers and families.

Port to Korkeasaali
Korkeasaari can be reached by bus, but a ferry from Market Square would be more desirable.

Korkeasaari is on an island. You can take a private ferry from Market Square to the zoo, but there is also a bus connection.

Shopping

Old Market Hall

The Old Market Hall is a historical landmark in Helsinki’s heart. Built-in 1889, it has served as a market hall for over a century, offering a wide range of fresh produce and local delicacies. Today, the hall is a bustling hub of activity, attracting both locals and tourists alike with its unique charm and lively atmosphere. Whether you’re in the mood for fresh seafood, artisanal cheeses, or traditional Finnish pastries, you’ll find something to delight your taste buds at Old Market Hall. This is also an excellent place to do grocery shopping to bring home some of the local produce.

Hakaniemi Market Hall
There is another old market hall in Hakaniemi.

Old Market Hall is near Market Square. You must only walk a few steps from there to Old Market Hall.

Stockmann

Stockmann is a department store that has been operating since 1862. Founded by Georg Franz Stockmann, it started as a modest textile shop and grew into one of the largest and most famous retail establishments in Finland. The store offers various products, from clothing, cosmetics, and accessories to home appliances, furniture, and electronics. Stockmann is known for premium products, making it quite an expensive place to shop.

Stockmann is renowned for its extensive selection of high-quality goods and exceptional customer service. The knowledgeable, friendly, and helpful staff makes shopping a pleasant experience. The store also hosts various events and exhibitions, making it an exciting destination for locals and tourists.

Stockmann is not just a store but a cultural institution that has become an integral part of Finnish society. It represents quality, reliability, and tradition while embracing innovation and modernity.

Stockmann is at the Helsinki Centre on Aleksanterinkatu. It can be easily reached on foot while visiting nearby attractions.

Malls

Helsinki has many malls. They offer comfort and convenience, especially during bad weather. We list the five most popular malls in Helsinki.

Kamppi Mall is a significant modern mall with a wide range of stores and restaurants, making it a popular shopping destination for locals and tourists. The central bus station is below the mall.

Forum Mall, situated on Mannerheimintie, may be smaller than Kamppi Mall, but it has many affordable restaurants downstairs. It’s an excellent spot for a quick lunch or a coffee break.

REDI Mall is just a 10-minute metro ride away from Helsinki Centre. It boasts modern architecture and features a movie theatre, shops, and restaurants. However, its navigation can be challenging, so reserve enough time for your visit.

Tripla Mall is the newest and largest shopping mall in Helsinki. It is conveniently located near Pasila Railway Station and a 4-minute train ride from Helsinki Central Railway Station. The mall has many stores, a good selection of restaurants, and various activities for all ages.

Itäkeskus Mall is located in Eastern Helsinki and is about 25 minutes away by metro. While it’s an excellent option for those staying in the area, it may not be worth the travel time for others.

Saunas

The sauna is a vital part of Finnish culture; you shouldn’t miss it during your stay in Helsinki. A sauna is a place for relaxation. Socialising is believed to have health benefits, such as reducing stress and improving circulation. Here, we list the most popular sauna places in Helsinki. 

Löyly

Löyly is a unique urban sauna and restaurant in the heart of Helsinki, Finland. It offers visitors a chance to experience the traditional Finnish sauna culture in a modern and sustainable setting. The design of the building reflects the natural landscape of the surrounding area, with its wooden exterior and panoramic views of the Baltic Sea. Löyly’s sauna experience is unlike any other, with a range of different saunas to choose from, including traditional smoke saunas and wood-burning saunas. After a relaxing sauna session, guests can cool off in the sea. The restaurant at Löyly offers a variety of delicious Finnish dishes made with locally sourced ingredients.

Löyly is a few kilometres from the city centre. The easiest way to reach it is by bus.

Kotiharjun Sauna

Kotiharjun Sauna is a traditional Finnish public sauna in a private housing building. It is a wood-fired sauna, which means the heat is generated by burning wood. The sauna is situated on a Harju hill, hence the name. The sauna is open to both men and women and has separate dressing rooms. Once inside, you can enjoy the heat and steam and cool off on the outdoor terrace. Kotiharjun is a perfect place to relax and unwind in the middle of the bustling city.

Kotiharjun Sauna
Kotiharju wooden-heated sauna is in a private house in the Kallio district.

Kotiharjun sauna is a few kilometres from the centre. It is reached by metro or tram in 10 minutes.

Kulttuurisauna

Kulttuurisauna is a unique Finnish public sauna located in Helsinki. The sauna is designed to provide a peaceful and relaxing environment for visitors to unwind and escape the stresses of everyday life. The building itself is a work of art, with its minimalist design and use of natural materials. The sauna is heated by a wood-burning stove, which adds to the rustic charm of the experience. Visitors can cool off in the outdoor courtyard between sauna sessions or dip in the sea. Kulttuurisauna is a must-visit for anyone looking for an authentic Finnish sauna experience.

Kulttuurisauna is close to Kotiharjun sauna. Also, it can be reached by metro or tram.

Sauna Hermanni

Sauna Hermanni is a traditional Finnish sauna in the heart of Helsinki. It has been operating for over 50 years and is known for its authentic Finnish sauna experience. Although it is not the most modern sauna in Helsinki, you can feel the vibes of its long history there.

The sauna experience at Sauna Hermanni is authentic and emphasises the sauna culture. 

Sauna Hermanni
Sauna Hermanni takes you back in time.

Sauna Hermanni is a little away from the Helsinki Centre, so you must take a tram. Unlike the more popular, modern Löyly, It is more authentic and affordable.